Chris Keene http://chriskeene.posterous.com Most recent posts at Chris Keene posterous.com Thu, 19 Apr 2012 00:58:00 -0700 In at the deep end before Games begin | The Times http://chriskeene.posterous.com/in-at-the-deep-end-before-games-begin-the-tim http://chriskeene.posterous.com/in-at-the-deep-end-before-games-begin-the-tim

"Giles Coren tries to keep his head above water as he watches the synchronised swimming and files his first report from an Olympic test event"

How on earth do sportswriters do it? Do they write most of their football/cricket/tennis report while the action is going on, and then go back and write the intro when they know what the result is? Or do they wait till it’s all over to start writing? Or do they guess what the result is going to be, write straight through, and then hastily rewrite when a two-footed tackle and a controversial sending-off turn the whole thing upside down in the last five minutes (which they certainly would in tennis)?

Nobody’s ever told me. I wasn’t trained for this. All my life I dreamt of being a sports writer, but after twenty years in journalism — news, features, Parliament, restaurants — I have suddenly fulfilled that dream out of a clear blue sky, and have no idea how to do it.

I say “fulfilled that dream”. But this is not football or cricket or tennis that I am watching. It is not even shove ha’penny. It’s synchronised swimming.

It is, specifically, a test event at the Olympic Aquatics Centre. A qualifying tournament for the last three European Olympic places (I think), and a chance for late team selection (I believe), but mostly an opportunity for everyone involved in the Olympics — stewards, police, transport, ambulance crews, caterers, journalists (like me, who will be covering the Games for you in the summer, God help us) — to have a dry-run ahead of future dry-runs, ahead of the Games themselves and then whatever comes after them (a vibrant East London cultural hub, or emptiness, wind and tumbleweed?).

So. I’m going to put my neck out at this quarter-way stage in the day’s action and get on with my report. From the top:

On a sweltering afternoon in the packed Aquatics Centre, when something went ferociously wrong with the heating system and even the Japanese reporters (the only other nationality bothering to cover it) were sweating rivers into their laptops, the Russians stormed to a massive victory in this very important thing, whatever it is.

The first girls into the water (does one say “girls”? “women” seems preposterous) were from the People’s Republic of Korea, which I think is the bad Korea, in the North. Certainly, their music and unanimity of action was very military. They scored 84.9, which is apparently quite good, and I certainly wouldn’t like to see that sort of precision allied to a nuclear capability. Or even a small pistol.

San Marino, who came next, were better at this than they are at football, but not much. And the Finns sent a couple of beefy giants who were even worse. The Turks wore a lot of orange and sank. Then the Russians, who I’m told are the world champions, hopped in and did enough to score 97.8, which was more than everyone else had scored so far, put together. So really we could all have gone home there and then. Except I gather one doesn’t.

So this seems a good time to tell you that the “Javelin” train from St Pancras to Stratford International is AMAZING. Less than six minutes. By the time I had grumbled through four carriages looking for a table of my own, we were there. With this kind of service, the Games are as good as in Central London.

The station was an empty concrete canyon but the park and its environs (they cleverly make you walk through the Westfield Shopping Centre to get here) are wonderful: beautiful Zaha Hadid buildings and properly good restaurant franchises like Wahaca, Bumpkin, The Real Greek, and Cabana, where I had barbecued skewers of lamb, pork and monkfish (though the fish could have maybe done with a barding of ham to protect it from the worst excesses of the fire) and a cheeky Portuguese rosé.

Hang on, the other Koreans are in the water, the nice ones, and they’ve scored ... 86.8! The bad Koreans don’t look happy. This could become a major incident, and it’s a bloody good job that rocket test earlier in the week backfired, or we could all have been toast before the Games even started.

Now, I can’t decide whether to do interviews with the contestants for you. Apparently any girl in a bikini that I point out to an official HAS to come and talk to me. Which feels a bit Silvio Berlusconi if you ask me.

Ooh, I might go and talk to these Czech lasses though . . .

It’s America now, and their fans are chanting “USA! USA!” How lame. And they’re performing to Aretha Franklin’s Think, same as the Turks. Predictable college bop dancefloor filler. NEXT!

This is doubles, by the way. Not the team event. Just two girls in a huge swimming pool. It’s a bit like watching a pair of eight-year-old twins showing off to their parents in the hotel pool with “funny” dives and a lot of splashing about. But the crowd loves it. Especially the Borat tune the Kazakhstan pair seems to be using. And the atmosphere is great. And the Dutch girls are doing it to Meat Loaf. And these girls are in truth staggering athletes — no Olympian holds his breath for longer (apart from the guy on end of day loo-cleaning duty). And the facilities are amazing. And it’s all going to settle into a rhythm marvellously by July.

Russia did win in the end (we old stagers are rarely wrong on these things). But Spain were just wonderful in coming second. I was convinced they would outscore the Russkies and was on my feet waiting for their numbers — it’s amazing how you get into these things as the day goes on. There were even false starts with the Italians and the French (you get a reprieve, as you no longer do in the 100m) and then the Japanese, who were hugely fancied and have won medals at every Olympics since the synchro was introduced (hence the heavy presence of their press — who did not look happy with their score and scampered off to claim their interviews before the girls had even left the pool), had a bit of a nightmare, though they can still qualify if they ace the “free” routine on Friday. And, and, and . . . the Olympics are going to be BRILLIANT.

Made me chuckle on the train in to work

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Tue, 03 Apr 2012 09:39:00 -0700 Don’t let the State spy on us by the back door | The Times http://chriskeene.posterous.com/dont-let-the-state-spy-on-us-by-the-back-door http://chriskeene.posterous.com/dont-let-the-state-spy-on-us-by-the-back-door

The new legislation on data access to be announced in the Queen’s Speech would do away with all this. Instead it would require all ISPs and social networks to build a “back door” into their systems — effectively a portal through which the State can instantly access all user data. It allows snooping in real time.

Such a system was first proposed by the FBI in the 1990s when telephone companies were building digital systems. The companies opposed it for reasons of cost and design, but the Clinton Administration sweetened the pill with $500 million of public money and successfully lobbied Europe to follow suit. Because of the Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act (CALEA), all the world’s leading telecommunications companies now have interception “back doors” built in as standard.

Whether this has made us safer is debatable. But one proven consequence has been to provide intelligence services in Egypt, Tunisia, Libya, Bahrain, China and other autocratic states with a handy tool to monitor pro-democracy protesters and political opponents.

I did not know about this! Good article (sub required) about the current (much noted) plans to snoop on emails and online activity - they already have the right to request information from Google and Twitter, but don't want the hassle of having to ask the companies for our information and instead want a direct back door which they can use anytime. How could you ever have a problem with that?

This quote caught my eye, they have had a back door in the telephone network (and it includes VoIP).

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Mon, 02 Apr 2012 07:14:00 -0700 How the Daily Mail Conquered England : The New Yorker http://chriskeene.posterous.com/how-the-daily-mail-conquered-england-the-new http://chriskeene.posterous.com/how-the-daily-mail-conquered-england-the-new
Media_httpwwwnewyorke_edejz

Good article on the Daily Mail and it's Editor.

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Mon, 02 Apr 2012 07:14:00 -0700 How the Daily Mail Conquered England : The New Yorker http://chriskeene.posterous.com/how-the-daily-mail-conquered-england-the-new http://chriskeene.posterous.com/how-the-daily-mail-conquered-england-the-new
Media_httpwwwnewyorke_jicmb

Good article on the Daily Mail and it's Editor.

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Fri, 30 Mar 2012 16:00:00 -0700 Continental Breakup | This American Life http://chriskeene.posterous.com/continental-breakup-this-american-life http://chriskeene.posterous.com/continental-breakup-this-american-life
Media_httpwwwthisamer_fcgfw

I didn't expect much from this This American Life (a well known, brilliant, US based radio documentary series) providing background to the European debt crisis.

But I should have known better, full of detail and well paced, have a listen sometime, it's worth it.

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Sun, 25 Mar 2012 13:56:00 -0700 Kings Cross http://chriskeene.posterous.com/kings-cross http://chriskeene.posterous.com/kings-cross

6993517939_b9fce4a610_b

Kings Cross has just opened its new entrance. 

It's on the side of the building, next to St Pancras, and in particular near the St Pancras domestic services. Which is why the deep level tube lines there now all direct you to a really long walk to the new(ish) Northern Ticket Hall to get out (hint: when getting off the Victoria line it is often quicker to follow signs to the Circle/District). 

I haven't visited yet but the photos look amazing. A vast improvement to the current (well, previous) departure area which apparently was only a temporary building from the seventies. The new departure area obviously has much more space, more shops, more food outlets and provides a better impression to visitors. The new Fuller's pub seems to be getting good reviews ( http://www.kxldn.co.uk/blog/index.php/2012/03/18/parcel-force/ )

An unusual aspect is that departures and arrivals are separate, you depart from the side of the building, and leave via the front. This may be frustrating for those reaching it from the other side of the building, though will hopefully avoid the two flows of human traffic crossing each other.

What with St Pancras, the underground station and Kings Cross all now being refurbished - both needed it desperately - we have two stations that provide a great focal point, destination, and something we can be proud of (or at least, not embarrassed by) when visitors pass through.

 

http://www.londonreconnections.com/2012/the-london-terminals-kings-cross/

http://www.skyscrapercity.com/showpost.php?p=89577393&postcount=1341

http://www.skyscrapercity.com/showpost.php?p=89577237&postcount=1340

 

 

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Wed, 21 Mar 2012 02:10:00 -0700 Plans for a safer, quicker Lewes Rd - Brighton & Hove City Council http://chriskeene.posterous.com/plans-for-a-safer-quicker-lewes-rd-brighton-h http://chriskeene.posterous.com/plans-for-a-safer-quicker-lewes-rd-brighton-h

* Wide bus and cycle lanes in each direction covering the two and a half miles between the Amex stadium and the Vogue Gyratory near Sainsbury’s.  For cars the road would be reduced from two lanes in each direction to one

* A continuous on-road two metre-wide cycle lane both north and south   through the Vogue Gyratory system.

* Widening the shared pedestrian and cycle lane for 300 metres north of Coldean Lane

* An enhanced cycle network to the north giving access to the Amex stadium and both universities

* Extending the 30mph speed limit northwards to near the Amex.

This is quite a big development, the Lewes road is one of the few main roads out of Brighton, it ends at the A27 (which runs above Brighton) where the University of Sussex (where I work) is located.

It is currently two lanes each way, the proposal seems to be to turn one lane each way in to a Bus route, and enlarge the cycle lanes. As a very occasional cyclist (and sans car) this is good news for me, though there is already a cycle lane for the most of the way which I find pretty good.

The worst point by far is the Vogue Gyratory - a sort of roundabout with traffic lights, but not a roundabout at all, and not following any rules used by roundabouts. As well as roads shooting off in various directions (including, brilliantly, two roads that can join it at the same point, which both are on Go at the same time), there is also a petrol station in the middle, and the entrance/exit to a large supermarket car park as well. There is no cycle path at this point, every man and woman for him or herself. Which is less fun when you are next to a bendy bus, or in fact any vehicle, and most of the time you are cycling in the middle of the road, not next to a kerb. There are plans to add a cycle path here.

The other pain point is once you get to the edge of town. The road level cycle path disappears, and you join pedestrians on a narrow, bumpy, overgrown footpath. Simply not up to the job of many people cycling and walking to and from campus. Bullet point three eludes to improvements here (but 300 metres sounds a little sort to refer to the whole of this stretch).

It will be interesting to see how motorists react to the reduced lanes and reduced speed.

Last year Brighton and Hove was controlled by the Tories, who were spending money removing cycle lanes (inexcusable). Now the Greens have near control of the council and things couldn't be more different.

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Mon, 05 Mar 2012 06:02:00 -0800 How Users Search the Library from a Single Search Box http://chriskeene.posterous.com/how-users-search-the-library-from-a-single-se http://chriskeene.posterous.com/how-users-search-the-library-from-a-single-se

Abstract

Academic libraries are turning increasingly to unified search solutions to simplify search and discovery of library resources. Unfortunately, very little research has been published on library user search behavior in single search box environments. This study examines how users search a large public university library using a prominent, single search box on the library website. The article examines two semesters of real-world data, totaling nearly 1.4 million transactions. Findings include that unified library search is about more than the catalog and articles, though these predominate. Additionally, a small number of the most popular search queries accounts for a disproportionate amount of the overall queries. Also discussed are the merits of ongoing evaluation of library user search behaviour.

I haven't had time to properly read this yet. But a timely look at how users use a search box for a library. Perhaps also a good example of the failings of the current Scholarly Communication model. Accepted in December 2011 (and presumably written months before then) and not published until March 2013.

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Wed, 08 Feb 2012 10:46:00 -0800 Elsevier - RWA http://chriskeene.posterous.com/elsevier-rwa http://chriskeene.posterous.com/elsevier-rwa
Why then do we support this legislation? We are against unwarranted and potentially harmful government laws that could undermine the sustainability of the peer-review publishing system. The RWA’s purpose is simply to ensure that the US government cannot enshrine in law how journal articles or accepted manuscripts are disseminated without involving publishers. We oppose in principle the notion that governments should be able to dictate the terms by which products of private sector investments are distributed, especially if they are to be distributed for free. And private sector means not just commercial publishers like Elsevier, but also not-for-profit and society publishers.

nonsense.

The US Government (through the NIH) dictates *nothing* to publishers.

It dictates to *researchers* that as a requirement of US funds for a research project come, a researcher must make the research outputs openly available (e.g. via pubmed), as well as through a journal. Of course the research will therefore need to choose a publisher that will allow them to do this (as a traditional publisher will demand the copyright for the research, for nothing in return).

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Thu, 12 Jan 2012 12:36:00 -0800 "Social media ‘not to blame’ for inciting rioters" http://chriskeene.posterous.com/social-media-not-to-blame-for-inciting-rioter http://chriskeene.posterous.com/social-media-not-to-blame-for-inciting-rioter

Just before christmas my email and twitter feed was full of an announcement by the JISC titled: "Social media ‘not to blame’ for inciting rioters". The JISC basically fund technology and information projects/infrastructure in UK Higher Education. A lot of what they do impacts on my job so I follow various email lists and twitter accounts around their work.

But this heading struck me a little, it seemed a bold claim to make.

You can see the announcement here:

A few things niggled me in the announcement: It only referred to twitter; it only linked to a Guardian article and it quickly moved on to assert that Twitter was in fact very helpful in organising the post riot clean ups. The latter is obvious, and easy to prove, but has nothing to do with the original assertion, that Social Media did not play a key role in the riots.

The "find out more" link at the bottom of that announcement takes you to this page:

This is a standard JISC project profile page. The JISC do many wonderful things but their project pages are often of little use. Often I find myself wanting to find the report/sofware/conclusions/information that a project has produced, Google the project, find the project page, and all you see is some blurb in the future tense and a project plan. Not what I want!

In this case, you have to look you have to look half way down the right hand side (not at the bottom where I expect to find more info) to find the homepage of the project. And that takes you to:

The only reference to the study in question is at the top right, a headline to a very brief news item "twitter did not incite rioting", which links to a Guardian article (but not the main one).

The main Guardian article is here:

I have a few issues:
  • The Guardian article starts with a link 'get the data' - I know it sounds petty but it's wrong. The article talks about millions of tweets, the data you can get is just a list of popular usernames and hashtags during the riots, very different.
  • "Relevant tweets were drawn from dozens of riot-related hashtags – such as #EnglandRiots or #BirminghamRiots – which were used at the time to pool tweets about the same subject" - I'm not an expert, but surely many of the people involved would not have been using a hashtag. Armchair commentators and wannabe wits (HELLO!) do use them. If this is true, then studying tweets from the latter and concluding that they weren't inciting riots is flawed.
  • Likewise, no mention is given as to if this dataset included private (locked) twitter accounts, or if it included DMs, an important point, as those with more than two brain cells might be more careful what they tweet on a public feed as opposed to DMs or a private account.
  • You could argue that these are technicalities, not suited to a newspaper article. Fine, I would normally check the source. But I couldn't find a link anywhere to a full report on the study. It seems that the Guardian article was the write up. 
  • This was a study in to whether Twitter incited the riots, not Social Media in general, as some of the articles claimed. In fact from what I remember, it was Blackberry and Facebook which were mentioned the most during news reports at the time (both get a passing reference in the article). You can not conclude anything about social media's role in the riots just by looking at Twitter, the headlines like that I quoted in the title of this post are misleading.
  • As noted, the study quickly moves on from the point in question to pointing out that twitter helped initiate the cleanup operation. This starts to feel like an agenda (we must show how wonderful social media is and how wrong the daily mail are), we should be better than that.

I'm not trying to have a go at the researchers, JISC or The Guardian. But this seems like a bold statement to make which doesn't stand up to scrutiny (though it's hard to say for sure with little to verify). Any claim about social media's role needs to look at blackberry messenger messages and facebook communication, even if these may be hard to obtain. To be blunt, I'm sure kids communicating with each other - via social media - about where to go and encouraging mates to come along probably did contribute.

I love social media, and certainly don't think it should be 'turned off' when trouble occurs but this leaves me wanting.   

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Tue, 13 Sep 2011 15:43:25 -0700 Electoral Boundaries for Brighton http://chriskeene.posterous.com/electoral-boundaries-for-brighton http://chriskeene.posterous.com/electoral-boundaries-for-brighton I've taken a quick look at the proposed boundary changes for Brighton and Hove. Currently there are three constituencies, formed of three column like blocks each running from coast to northern city boundary in a row. They are:  'Brighton Pavilion', the central part of Brighton, Brighton Kemp Town, the eastern side, and Hove (actually).

The new constituencies look like this:
- Brighton and Pavilion and Hove

- Brighton and Hove North

Lewes is currently with the coastal towns of Seaford and Newhaven. The new proposals split this and put Lewes with Eastern Brighton
(Seaford and Newhaven are in a strange new ward which runs from the coast all the way up to near the border with Kent)

These proposals link liberal (small l), radical, green (we have the first and only Green MP!) central Brighton with conservative Hove. Not good bed fellows, though it is mainly the more hip coastal/central parts rather than the suburbs.

B&H North has some logic, putting the suburbs together in one large bundle (who tend to have a different politics to the younger, more transient centre), HOWEVER, also put in to this constituency is the University of Sussex campus. I'm not sure our young lefty radicals will take to that!

The Lewes constituency has been a dot of yellow in a sea of blue. It becomes a very odd constituency, part of the city of Brighton (normally either labour or tory), Lewes (lib dem), and a fairly good chunk of rural East Sussex (very tory) as well. Norman Baker may well have his work cut out. In any case this constituency in particular seems a compromise, mixing rural, city and town in to one.

You can see all the proposed constituencies for East Sussex and Kent here:

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Mon, 22 Aug 2011 17:46:00 -0700 openurl.ac.uk data http://chriskeene.posterous.com/openurlacuk-data http://chriskeene.posterous.com/openurlacuk-data

I started to play with the openurl.ac.uk dataset http://openurl.ac.uk/doc/data/data.html - inspired by the Discovery competition run by "UK Discovery and the Developer Community Supporting Innovation (DevCSI)". Unfortunately, partly due to this being summer, I didn't get much time to work on it, and only the most bare skeleton is up and working:

This tried to provide some general usage stats based on the data. Next steps would be to include time based data, e.g. when is a particular journal/article/source popular? Secondly, a compare two or more journals/articles/etc. Thirdly graphs and charts for everything! fourthly, make it all pretty and dashboard-like. There's also potential to bring in data from other sources, and link out, especially for journal titles.

More cynically, it would be interesting to try and reverse engineer the institution resolver id to University name.

The code is at https://github.com/chriskeene/openurl1
And it's quite simple to try it yourself.

I used netbeans as a IDE, git and github for code tracking/sharing. This is the first time using all three of these, so there was a bit of a learning curve as well as just diving in to write code.

I also made a bit of a start with another idea, to provide a service for searching publishers, especially those smaller publishers who were less well known. It would then show books published by that publishers. My timeline for working on it went a little like this: see email in early July about some sort of competition. A week later actually get around to reading it properly and realise competition ends when July does, put socks on, start to work on it trying to use Cambridge and BL/Bnb datasets. SPARQL endpoint at Cambridge timed out when doing my (simple) search for publishers. BNB had no sparql endpoint according to ckan (later the record was updated to show an endpoint), and the dataset was only a small portion of bnb. Realise only have a week left to end of July and no time to make any more progress so give up (but do find a endpoint for bnb, required very different sparql query to get required data, but didn't timeout which was nice). A week later the competition re-opens, but after a little more playing decide to move on to something else. you can see the code, as it is,here https://github.com/chriskeene/discovery1

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Mon, 01 Aug 2011 12:20:00 -0700 Southern Brighton Mainline, single point of failure http://chriskeene.posterous.com/southern-brighton-mainline-single-point-of-fa http://chriskeene.posterous.com/southern-brighton-mainline-single-point-of-fa

Tonight there is massive disruption on the Brighton Mainline. The line serves the whole of East and West Sussex, far more than the name suggests. And it's incredibly busy, the sort of line where trains are described as being like like cattle trucks - especially in peak hours.

East Croydon is the lynch pin of this line. While Clapham Junction may be more (in)famous, it caters for South West Trains from Waterloo and most of Souther running from Victoria, trains from London Bridge go no where near it, so a major problem could occur and trains will still get from London to the coast.

All trains must travel through East Croydon. So when a major mudslide due to a burst water main occurs just south of East Croydon it's big.

0screen_shot_2011-08-01_at_19
[image copyright ATOC / nationalrail.co.uk]

So what happened? They did what they normally do at these times, laid on rail replacement buses. 

As you can imagine, the local bus companies don't tend to have lots of spare staff and buses sitting around the depot in peak hours, so this is alway a slow and limited response. Queues at Easy Croydon ran (apparently) for miles and waiting was at least two hours, the area itself became grid locked.

And it almost seems worthless when you think of the scale of the issue. How many coaches would you need?

If one coach starts at East Croydon - the roads around which had quickly become grid lock due to people trying to pick others up due to the disruption - and then crawls through south London.

[I like many in Brighton have been to Croydon for one reason, Ikea. And I can say getting from the M25 up to Croydon is  a very slow process... and here we are talking about rush hour. ]

Once through the London traffic and on to the M23 it's south to Redhill, where many trains from the south were terminating. How long would that trip take? 1 hour 30 mins? 3 hour return trip (including loading/unloading etc)? Lets go with that.

And let's say it's one coach per train carriage, we would ideally need enough coaches to match the number of carriages passing through east croydon in three hours (the time taken for the first coaches to return to make another trip).

Most trains are 12 carriages long. A very rough guess at a normal level of trains....

4 trains per hour ( 8 carriages) - First Capital Connect
4 trains per hour (10 carriages) - Gatwick Express
3 tph (8-12 carriages) - Coastway West, littlehampton etc.
2 tph (12 car) - Brighton
2 tph (8 car) Coastway East, lewes etc
That's just the coastal routes, ignores the Oxted line, South London lines, Horsham line, Redhill, etc - and to be honest I didn't check the exact numbers, just checked a couple, but if anything was conservative.
Multiple by three (hours) and using these somewhat random numbers that makes 426 coaches required! 

They managed to re-open one pair of tracks around 7pm, and perhaps the emergency timetable gives an idea of how busy it is, this is for one pair of tracks, and this is just the Southern trains, there's another London Bridge train just off the screenshot, and then there is the First Capital Connect as well.

Screen_shot_2011-08-01_at_19
[screenshot of www.southernrailway.com (c) Southern Railway]

The point is that the railway must be one of the most inflexible systems in the world. Both in terms of transport and more generally. Even when there are other routes, both the trains and the drivers must be cleared to use them, so diversions are never simple. And unlike the roads, where a bus driver can make a common sense detour, a train needs a smal army of people to change the route, e.g. if one signaller sends the train a different way, then signallers further along need to know what is happening.

In this case not much more could be done.

The message was sent out to use Waterloo->Portsmouth for West Sussex and Charring Cross -> Hastings for East Sussex (the closest two lines either side not using East Croydon). Those for Gatwick were recommended to take a train to Guildford and then get on a small stopping service that runs to Gatwick from there, if only a small percentage of travellers got the message the route would still be packed (and so would the others, remember that peak times on normal days have people standing).

What about the future?

This must be the worst case scenario. East Croydon is the crunch point there just aren't really any other options.

I wondered if they could redirect some trains from Clapham Junction, to Guildford and then run along the line to Gatwick, but then remember this line isn't electrified, a rarity around here, and no good to the electric trains that are in use.

I thought about the line which runs through Oxted to East Grinstead and Uckfield, and the campaign to reopen the 'gap' to Lewes. This would provide a vital path down to the coast. But again some of it is not electrified, some of it is single track, plus it is quite a slow and indirect route. And of course, it would not have helped this evening as it too goes through the affected area (had the mudslide happened about a mile further south it might have been ok).

However this does argue that perhaps electrifying some of these 'gaps' around a per-electric network would help in these times.

I notice there is a line running down to Horsham which avoids East Croydon (see above) and I think this normally runs a stopping service through South London and Surrey, I've no idea if more could have been made of this line.

There's also a local line running from Tonbridge to Redhill, which perhaps could have been utilised more at times like this (e.g. for someone going to Haywards Heath, Charring Cross -> Tonbridge -> Redhill -> Haywards Heath).

I also think this is one of the arguments for HS2. It adds a level of redundancy in to the network, with HS2 and the WCML covering some of the major cities in that part of the UK.

Ultimately perhaps we need to treat essential train lines like computer servers, and try and avoid potential problems from ever happening. That may mean the water company being forced to run extra checks on pipes near mainlines, and maintain them to high quality standards, and with the same applied to other utilities and potential hazards. (of course, I'm sure such measures are already undertaken to an extent)

I wasn't affected by the problems tonight. But if there is one thing I have seen time and again it's lack of communication to/from staff at stations (and on trains) about what is happening. Both those trying to help not knowing the up-to-date information, and those staff who just don't make an effort to communicate what they do know (there have been times as I have watched a member of staff wait for each person to individually ask the same question rather than try to communicate to a group or via the public address system).
Communicating at times like this is always difficult. Though it shouldn't be impossible, even a website to refer to from hand held devices (which they use in The Netherlands) could work. Secondly, there seems to be a huge different in the quality of staff between the Sussex station (who are nearly all uniformly brilliant) to the Victoria and East Croydon staff. There always seems to be a quarter the number of staff at Victoria to that of Brighton, why? And those that are there do not want to say more than one word answers. East Croydon isn't much better. More training, and, perhaps, more pay to attract better staff in the expensive London area.

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http://files.posterous.com/user_profile_pics/613916/2008_mashlondon_smallcrop.jpg http://posterous.com/users/k2MxGNkQGB Chris Keene Chris Chris Keene
Mon, 18 Jul 2011 04:36:24 -0700 SPARQL query http://chriskeene.posterous.com/sparql-query http://chriskeene.posterous.com/sparql-query This searches the (small subset of) British National Bibliography Sparql endpoint, which has been made available by the British Library. Much credit to them for their vision.

It shows the book titles written by a given author, where surname, and firstname are given.

SELECT ?title WHERE 
# first find the author id
?authorid <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/family_name'Briggs' .
# the above will find lots of matches, restrict it to just Asa Briggs  
# as the triple contains more than just 'Asa' in the literal, we need to use
# as filter (essentially '*asa*' 
?authorid <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label?name .
FILTER (regex(?name"Asa").

# Now find book id's which have an author with the authorid above  
?bookid  <http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator?authorid .
# now find titles with those book ids...
?bookid <http://purl.org/dc/terms/title?title  
}

You can try it out here:
http://bnb.data.bl.uk/sparql?query=SELECT+%3Ftitle+WHERE+{+%0D%0A%23+first+find+the+author+id%0D%0A%3Fauthorid+%3Chttp%3A%2F%2Fxmlns.com%2Ffoaf%2F0.1%2Ffamily_name%3E+%27Briggs%27+.%0D%0A%23+the+above+will+find+lots+of+matches%2C+restrict+it+to+just+Asa+Briggs++%0D%0A%23+as+the+triple+contains+more+than+just+%27Asa%27+in+the+literal%2C+we+need+to+use%0D%0A%23+as+filter+%28essentially+%27*asa*%27+%0D%0A%3Fauthorid+%3Chttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2F01%2Frdf-schema%23label%3E+%3Fname+.%0D%0AFILTER+%28regex%28%3Fname%2C+%22Asa%22%29%29+.%0D%0A%0D%0A%23+Now+find+book+id%27s+which+have+an+author+with+the+authorid+above++%0D%0A%3Fbookid++%3Chttp%3A%2F%2Fpurl.org%2Fdc%2Fterms%2Fcreator%3E+%3Fauthorid+.%0D%0A%23+now+find+titles+with+those+book+ids...%0D%0A%3Fbookid+%3Chttp%3A%2F%2Fpurl.org%2Fdc%2Fterms%2Ftitle%3E+%3Ftitle++%0D%0A++%0D%0A+++++++++++++++}

or paste it in to:

It's also available via Kasabi (beta) from Talis 

I'm noting it here as it's the first real SPARQL query I've made myself.

If you think you can improve it, or have any comments please do note them below, or via twitter.

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http://files.posterous.com/user_profile_pics/613916/2008_mashlondon_smallcrop.jpg http://posterous.com/users/k2MxGNkQGB Chris Keene Chris Chris Keene
Sun, 10 Jul 2011 15:05:02 -0700 News of the World http://chriskeene.posterous.com/news-of-the-world http://chriskeene.posterous.com/news-of-the-world On thursday I left a meeting that had just come to an end, I sat at my desk and a minute or so later some one else who had been in the meeting popped their head round my door. "Have you heard The News of the World is closing this week?"

It's not often a piece of news like this leaves me utterly shocked. The NotW had, quite rightly, become the nation's punch bag. But not for one second had I seen this coming, it was unthinkable. From what I can tell the NotW staff themselves had only heard about it 30 mins (or less) earlier, the earliest mention on my twitterstream was 12 mins a go 

If you read one article about it then make it this excellent New York Times piece http://www.nytimes.com/2011/07/10/world/europe/10britain.html?_r=2

This Economist article, written before it was announce NotW would close is also worth a read http://www.economist.com/node/18928406?story_id=18928406

The move was canny by Murdoch, especially with the BSkyB deal being the Golden Goose. I dislike the man, but do respect his for making nearly a life time of business savvy decisions. 

Perhaps my biggest worry is the long term power News International has had over our politicians and governments. An MP who criticises the Murdoch empire (or suggestions something Murdoch does not like) could receive a phone call threatening blanket negative stories. I was fairly young when David Mellor was caught up in a scandal - an affair - but I wasn't aware he had put forward proposals as Minister for the Media, which had upset Murdoch and co. There have been suggestions that Gordon Brown was told to 'shut up' Tom Watson regarding phone hacking. 

When Cameron met Murdoch for the first time, aides of Murdoch was shocked and angry, they had told him how to answer Murdoch's questions, but he had decided to use his own answers. He had to work hard after that to make up for such a mis-step. 

The grey lines between the press, Government, and the police, and the way they all have questions to answer in this mess in worrying.

If this week has made Murdoch's hand weaker then good.

I also want to touch on the 200 journalists being made redundant. I've seen more tweets showing sympathy for them,and disgust that people are gloating over their loss, then i have tweets that do indeed gloat over their loss.

200 people loosing their jobs is never good. But this week the staff of Habitat have a similar fate, so too do the thousands of workers at the Bombardier Rail engineering plant in Derby.

Many have made the point that these people are innocent and the illegal activity was carried out by a previous generation of staff.

This is true. But the NotW is well known for inciting hatred towards minorities, making single mothers seem like the devil, and showing immigrants and the unemployed in the lowest of light, often using pure lies. Most on the paper had nothing to do with this. but this was not a team that was whiter then white. They may not have done anything illegal but they were producing week after week copy that was morally and ethically dubious. Innocent people was misrepresented, and hounded on their door step, for a story. For some of these people, I will morn their job loss a little less than the many others who loose theirs each week. sorry.

I should add I didn't see anyone gloat. I saw people celebrate the closure of a paper, which yes by implication leads to job losses. But then we celebrated the demise of Big Brother, no one commented on the loss of media jobs. So yes, many people (including me) do care about their loss of work, but we can also celebrate the end of something we thought did no good to our society.

I've seen a number of comments and posts blaming the BBC and Guardian the closure. This is nonsense the blame lies with those in News International who decided to close the paper, and let it happen in the first place. I find their mis-placed anger bizarre.

Finally, like many, I find it impossible to see how an Editor was blind at all this going on. If they were in the dark they must be the most incompetent manager imaginable. In any case they created a culture where this was seen as ok, and in any case they - Rebekah Brooks - need to go. 

It seems clear that there is probably more to uncover, both at the NotW and other papers. The PCC is useless and needs replacing, with something with teeth. Journalists will claim this will be the end of the world. It wont be. TV news is covered by OFCOM, I do not see Newsnight avoiding difficult questions because of it.  

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http://files.posterous.com/user_profile_pics/613916/2008_mashlondon_smallcrop.jpg http://posterous.com/users/k2MxGNkQGB Chris Keene Chris Chris Keene
Sun, 03 Jul 2011 11:20:00 -0700 Inside Google+ — How the Search Giant Plans to Go Social | Epicenter | Wired.com http://chriskeene.posterous.com/inside-google-how-the-search-giant-plans-to-g http://chriskeene.posterous.com/inside-google-how-the-search-giant-plans-to-g
The parts announced Tuesday represent only a portion of Google’s plans. In an approach the company refers to as “rolling thunder,” Google has been quietly been pushing out pieces of its ambitious social strategy — there are well over 100 launches on its calendar. When some launches were greeted by yawns, the Emerald Sea team leaders weren’t ruffled at all — lack of drama is part of the plan. Google has consciously refrained from contextualizing those products into its overall strategy.

Great article about Google+ and how it is part of a larger move towards social. Larry Page moved his office to be in the same building as the Social project

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http://files.posterous.com/user_profile_pics/613916/2008_mashlondon_smallcrop.jpg http://posterous.com/users/k2MxGNkQGB Chris Keene Chris Chris Keene
Sun, 29 May 2011 12:23:00 -0700 What Happened to Air France Flight 447? http://chriskeene.posterous.com/what-happened-to-air-france-flight-447 http://chriskeene.posterous.com/what-happened-to-air-france-flight-447
Media_httpgraphics8ny_etket

Great article with background about Air France flight 447. An example of how good journalism can be.

(updated information after this article went to press can be found here http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-13572569 )

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http://files.posterous.com/user_profile_pics/613916/2008_mashlondon_smallcrop.jpg http://posterous.com/users/k2MxGNkQGB Chris Keene Chris Chris Keene
Sun, 29 May 2011 11:51:00 -0700 Academic publishing: Of goats and headaches | The Economist http://chriskeene.posterous.com/academic-publishing-of-goats-and-headaches-th http://chriskeene.posterous.com/academic-publishing-of-goats-and-headaches-th
Media_httpmediaeconom_thffh

"HOW much would you pay for an annual subscription to Small Ruminant Research, Queueing Systems or Headache? University librarians pay rather a lot. In Britain, 65% of the money spent on content in academic libraries goes on journals, up from a little more than half ten years ago. With budgets tight, librarians are trying to resist price increases. But Derk Haank, the chief executive of Springer, a big publisher, is firm: “We have to make a living as well.”

And what a living it is. Academic journals generally get their articles for nothing and may pay little to editors and peer reviewers. They sell to the very universities that provide that cheap labour. As other media falter, academic publishers have soared. Elsevier, the biggest publisher of journals with almost 2,000 titles, cruised through the recession. Last year it made £724m ($1.1 billion) on revenues of £2 billion—an operating-profit margin of 36%."

Good general article about the state of academic scholarly publishing (I'm one of the commenters but my inadvertently does not show). And yes, the Library I work at does have access to it: http://xd5.be/2p )

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http://files.posterous.com/user_profile_pics/613916/2008_mashlondon_smallcrop.jpg http://posterous.com/users/k2MxGNkQGB Chris Keene Chris Chris Keene
Thu, 19 May 2011 01:09:00 -0700 Communicating knowledge: how and why researchers publish and disseminate their findings | Research Information Network http://chriskeene.posterous.com/communicating-knowledge-how-and-why-researche http://chriskeene.posterous.com/communicating-knowledge-how-and-why-researche
Media_httpwwwrinacuks_lqome

From Communicating knowledge bibliometric analysis

Key findings
Dissemination practice
• There were significantly more outputs per author in 2008 than in 2003, particularly in
Biomedicine, and social sciences
• There were significantly more journal articles, and fewer monographs, in 2008 than in 2003
• There were significantly more multi-authored works in 2008 than in 2003, particularly in
social sciences and physical sciences
• There were significantly more inter-institutional collaborations, and more international
collaborations, in 2008 than in 2003
Citation practice
• There was no difference in the average number of citations per output between 2003 and
2008 overall
• There were significant differences between disciplines in the numbers of citations per
publication – humanities cite the greatest number of works on average; engineering the
fewest
• Monographs had an average of over 230 references each, compared to 38 for journal
articles and 47 for book chapters
• Significantly more journal articles, and fewer books and grey literature works were cited in
2008 than in 2003
• Biomedicine, physical sciences and social sciences cite twice as many articles per
publication as other disciplines
• Humanities, and, to a lesser extent, social sciences and education, cite more books per
output on average than other disciplines
• Social sciences, and, to a lesser extent, education, cite more grey literature per output on
average than other disciplines
• Social sciences, education and humanities cite more websites than Biomedicine, physical
sciences or engineering
• Books and book chapters are most likely to cite books/book chapters
• Conference outputs are most likely to be cited in conference proceedings

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http://files.posterous.com/user_profile_pics/613916/2008_mashlondon_smallcrop.jpg http://posterous.com/users/k2MxGNkQGB Chris Keene Chris Chris Keene
Tue, 17 May 2011 02:07:00 -0700 Discovering Discovery Tools - CILIP Yorkshire and Humberside event 16th May 2011 http://chriskeene.posterous.com/discovering-discovery-tools-cilip-yorkshire-a http://chriskeene.posterous.com/discovering-discovery-tools-cilip-yorkshire-a

[I only discovered it on the day, but the Discovering Discovery Tools event organised by CILIP Yorkshire and Humberside looks like a really useful day. There were some useful tweets coming out and I decided to grab a few of them for future reference. I just grabbed the text, so have lost attribution of the original tweeter, sorry, and I'm probably breaking a whole load of etiquette in the process. Ironically, just after finishing this I discovered Storify which would have been ideal]   

Discovering Discovery Tools

CILIP Yorkshire and Humbershide event 16th May 2011

 

http://www.cilip.org.uk/get-involved/special-interest-groups/ucr/divisions/yorks-humber/events/pages/default.aspx 

 

Tweets from the day. See http://twapperkeeper.com/hashtag/ucryh for original sources.

 

Hud Uni's @daveyp gives v good advice - draw up your list of what you want before demos and measure them.

[CK that’s what we are currently doing]

 

Summon had 94% of HUD’s journals in their coverage

 

importance of getting yr subscribed journals indexed in resource discovery tool, Hudd 94%,allowed them to drop fed searching

 

Summon APIs recommended, now use Summon and 360Link, launched Aug 2010

 

used EZProxy to resolve access problems caused by previous link resolver

 

Academics thought Metalib was- e-resources - panic when proposal to cancel it and replace with Summon

 

 'Journals staff found 360 link easy to use' to get definite list of journals

 

4000 Hud students use Summon each week

 

Summon usability study - found most students search with one or two keywords.

 

Research concludes that students impressed with Summon: easy, intuitive, quick to receive results

 

Students find Summon comparable with Google in terms of user experience, and superior to fed search tools

 

Found students didn't use facets; might have been due to focus group setup. Some users question quality of content - needs explained

 

HUD research shows UGs in particular want a 1-stop-shop – indication that Summon may help with retention

 

Need constant promotion and reinforcement of Summon otherwise users default back to Google

 

Hud use an electronic resources blog to keep users up to date with any issues with Summon

 

Hud get 3 or 4 reports of Summon probs per day. Usually with article level linking

 

Integrated problem reporting should be standard on any item page in a discovery service.

 

Create dummy MARC records to plug any gaps in coverage e.g.to link to library catalogue record for print resource, non-linked db etc

 

"Summon is bloody brilliant!" says Huddersfield PhD student.

 

Summon increasing usage of all resources - some by 4 or 5 times. Now harder to select cancellations as all resources are being used!

 

We need to be proactive about lobbying publishers who don't provide for/allow discovery tool integration

 

Use of A&I resources has plummeted since Summon launch. Need to look into what has happened to usage of f/t resources not in Summon

EBSCO Discovery at U of Liverpool

 

Important to Check *extent* of indexing of titles in a Resource Discovery tool: is the index backfile comprehensive?

 

Liv try to buy all poss databases through Ebsco, so they are inc in the discovery tool.

[CK vendor lock in?]

 

Ebsco discovery - Can have federated search to fill in gaps in content

Can add federated searches to EBSCO Discovery. Use this as an add-on to fill gaps. Liverpool have set up around 40 feds e.g. CSA

 

Extensive options available on the web admin interface for Ebsco Discovery - control for the librarians!

 

Liverpool turned off Discovery search of f/t of articles. Using this gave lots of trade pubs high in results; more academic if off

 

Liv have introduced focused profiles in Ebsco Discovery. eg No Historical Abstracts for Med students.

[CK like this flxibility: one common user interface but with different content/options]

 

Discovery - Very quick to implement, Almost no maintenance, few problems

 

No marketing of Discovery at Liv - just put it out there

 

EBSCO discovery at Liverpool taught by focussing on subject route,using Libguides

Launched libguides & Discover at same time. Pushing libguides. Discover and *other resources* linked from guides

"Researchers don't do complicated searches" - librarians do. Feel there's some truth in that!

 

Discovery-type services good for academics doing interdisciplinary research

 

that's why we [Edinburgh] chose to take two products for 12 months - it allows full user and integration testing

 

When we [edinburgh] had both products demo'd last yr, librarians liked EDS (comprehensive), usability experts liked Summon (simple)

 

Liverpool Discover not limited to full text only. Not finding this a problem - users want to know about articles even if not f/t

 

Discovery tool is just another subscription. If it doesn't work cancel it

 

Oxford Uni on Primo

 

SOLO was obtained to tie together lots of existing search tools

 

Oxford seen to be using the implementation of Primo as an uber-catalogue,or a federated lib cat search across local cats

 

Tagging is permitted w Primo but tags have been often v personal and not useful to anyone else

 

I like Oxford's requester link on SOLO 'I want this', nice and personal

 

Primo not pulling multiple editions of book into one record. Also problems ranking in date order.

 

Oxford found problems with FRBR in Primo

Oxford say some librarians didn't trust resource discovery tools,preferred catalogue. This is a problem with all tools,transparency

 

Perception that library catalogue results are more reliable than less ordered Primo results

 

Reader surveys at Ox showed Primo scored on ease of use, speed, wide range of facet refinability

 

User response showed they were v keen on facets in Primo at Oxford.

 

2 of 3 presentations so far have used library science students to analyse use of their discovery tools, carry out user surveys, etc

 

Users don't like the FRBR "versions" feature - confusing

 

Loss of browse search in Primo at Ox was only of concern to the librarians.

 

York St John on OCLC Worldcat.

 

York St John also used a Masters student to evaluate their OPAC and make recommendations for improvement.

 

Choice at York St J driven largely by price but features delivered have improved service greatly

 

 give yourself plenty of time [to implement]

 

Very easy to create reading lists in WorldCat Local. Lists have static URLs and students can watch lists

 

However, "known item" searching isn't very good on WorldCat Local, a far as Y St J have experienced

[CK I think this is true for other discovery services as well]

 

Holdings information quite well hidden in WorldCat Local - have to scroll down screen

 

WorldCat local also has problems FRBRising different editions of books - joins records for some eds but not all so bks are missed

 

FRBR seems to a problem across most discovery tools. Also a problem in EBSCO Discovery. Seems okay in Encore  

 

OCLC don't seem bothered about old eds hiding new eds in FRBR- showing most held not most recent. Not an issue in public libraries?

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http://files.posterous.com/user_profile_pics/613916/2008_mashlondon_smallcrop.jpg http://posterous.com/users/k2MxGNkQGB Chris Keene Chris Chris Keene